Monday, October 15, 2012

NSC backs troops rejig in far South

The National Security Council (NSC) is pushing to reorganise troops from around the deep South so the army can move ahead with its plan to establish a new infantry division to specifically fight against separatist insurgents.

Paradorn: Manpower boost planned

Lt-Gen Paradorn Pattanathabutr, the new NSC secretary-general who assumed office on Oct 1, said dousing the flames of the southern conflict is one of the NSC's top priorities. Another priority is to foster national reconciliation.

He said he will ask the army to consider withdrawing troops deployed from the First, Second and Third Armies in the three southern border provinces of Yala, Pattani and Narathiwat and sending them back to their bases in other regions.

The army can then establish the 15th Infantry Division as another unit to fight the separatists.

In November last year, the cabinet approved an army proposal to set up the unit to tackle the southern insurgency.

The unit would be staffed by soldiers who are natives of the southernmost provinces who understand the needs and problems of residents better than soldiers deployed from elsewhere.

He said the soldiers will remain in the deep South for six-month rotations.

"More than 40,000 troops [from other regions] are ready to return to their bases," Lt Gen Paradorn said, adding that he has also discussed the plan with Vice Admiral Sonthaya Noichaya, commander of the Royal Marine Corps, to have marine officers provide support for security operations in Narathiwat.

The NSC chief stressed that soldiers should be responsible for all the security tasks so that local officials, police officers and defence volunteers could assume more prominent roles.

He said that next year another 1,700 defence volunteers and another 5,000 police officers will be deployed in the far South.

The deployment is expected to take about one year. He said manpower, resources and equipment are in place to deal with the southern conflict, but more willpower is needed.

Lt Gen Paradorn said efforts to solve the southern violence should improve because Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra understands the problem.

The government's strategy to solve the southern violence is now heading in the right direction, he said.

"The strategy is a participatory process involving all concerned agencies, particularly the army," he said.

He said the NSC and the army may have differing views on how to handle the problem, but they are not in conflict.

Lt Gen Paradorn said the NSC wanted to lift special emergency laws in the far South, while the army wants to keep them in place.

"It's okay if the enforcement of the laws is only for the short term, but if they remain in force for the long term, the country's credibility in the eyes of other countries may be affected," he added.

However, the NSC and the army want to sort out their differences and reach a common position on the issue.

Lt Gen Paradorn said he will meet Gen Udomdej Seetabutr, the army's chief of staff and the secretary of the Internal Security Operations Command, to discuss the matter this week.

Lt Gen Paradorn stressed the need to improve intelligence operations and data on the separatist movements in the far South.

The rebel faction has split into at least three groups, he said. The masterminds behind the violence are not here in Thailand, but security officers know who they are. "We know who we are fighting against," he said.

"They are not one large group, but they are divided into several small groups, who are trying to make their presence felt," he said, noting there may not be a single, centralised leadership among the rebels.

Meanwhile, a bomb disposal squad yesterday defused a 1kg explosive device found in a rubber plantation in Narathiwat's Rangae district.

Plantation owner Napaporn Mahawong, 40, said he spotted the suspicious-looking device underneath a walkway in his plantation. A team of bomb technicians and forensic experts were sent to the plantation to investigate.

Officers found a homemade bomb that weighed about 1kg. The officers sealed off the area and neutralised the explosive. No one was injured.

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Source: http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/security/316994/nsc-backs-troops-rejig-in-far-south

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Comparing insurance rates online is the best way

Getting insurance rates and quotes online is common. Everything has changed with the advent of web. Like any other product or series, insurance too is getting sold online. Almost every leading insurance company has its site where the customers can get all the necessary information and other details relating to insurance. Whether you?re searching for medical insurance, life insurance, vehicle insurance, business insurance or insurance of any other kind, one can easily compare insurance rates online from different insurers and make some best decisions The objective of the customer is to get the best insurance cover form a reputed insurer at affordable rates.

Most leading insurance providers have some well designed sites that are easy to navigate and browse for information. Care is taken to encourage more and more insurance seekers to visit the website and get the information they need. These companies know very well that customer spooking for and comparing insurance rates will simply go away if they do not like the site or face any difficulty in getting the information they are looking for. This is the reason why reputed online insurance companies lay a lot of stress on their customer care and safety of their clients. No client would like to buy insurance from accompany with sloppy customers support or where he feels that his personal data and financial information is not safe. Therefore one will find these websites incorporating the best encryption technologies to safeguard their customers and their identity. After all, buying and selling insurance is all based on mutual trust.

Online insurance rates and quotes also build a healthy competition among these companies. The companies like to keep a check on what their rivals are offering to their customers and try to offer an even a better plan. After all, the competition is tough and the insurance companies want to give their customers cheaper plans with better discounts. After all, the industry is competitive and each insurance company wants to get the maximum share in the number of customers.

The customers too are finding it easier to make comparisons and look at different insurance rates online. They can hop over to different insurance providers with just a few clicks. They can compare different plans and quotes side by side to make some well informed decisions. This gives the customers a chance to see how much they can save with a certain plan and what are the benefits they are getting. This is a great way of getting insurance as most of the time, people are pressed for time and have little time to visit every insurance provider personally and study their plans. Getting insurance rates and quotes online saves them not only their valuable time but money too. Now they can make some good comparisons and get the best insurance plans for their family. This is the best way to get a good deal and end up with the right insurance coverage.

Recent survey shows that often people are under insured or have bought too much of the insurance cover. Comparing insurance rates online is the best way to get the best deals possible and make some good comparisons before taking a decision. All you need to do is get into the habit of doing some research and making efforts to visit multiple insurance providers online and get the insurance rates before making a final decision. After all you need to get to the best value form your hard earned money. It is definitely not a good idea to remain under insured or waste your money on some insurance that you don?t need.

Go ahead and visit the website of the insurer, get information you need, compare the insurance rates from other insurers, and most important read the terms and conditions. It is also essential to check the customer care. All this can be done within a matter of few minutes without stepping out or standing in queues.

Source: http://www.gogoquotes.com/comparing-insurance-rates/

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Finance leaders back EU, U.S. to-do list to shield growth

TOKYO (Reuters) - World finance leaders on Saturday endorsed a checklist of policy reforms aimed at pressuring Europe and the United States to tackle debt troubles that threaten to choke off global growth.

To hold each others' feet to the fire, the nations -- meeting under the aegis of the International Monetary Fund -- agreed to review progress in six months.

Their 10-page agenda, however, largely summarized previously planned steps, such as deploying a new European Central Bank bond-buying program and avoiding the U.S. "fiscal cliff" of spending cuts and tax hikes set to take hold early next year.

The checklist and checkup were an acknowledgement of frustration within the IMF and among many emerging market economies over a sluggish and piecemeal policy response to the major risks facing the world economy.

IMF chief Christine Lagarde said nations had narrowed their differences over how to implement policy, seeking to downplay disagreements between the Fund and Germany over how quickly debt-laden countries such as Greece should cut budgets.

"There was no objection to the recommendation that we gave to the membership, which was A-C-T," Lagarde said, spelling out the word letter by letter.

"We might not always agree on everything, but I think there is a general consensus that collective action is going to produce results," she told reporters.

In a communique released after two days of talks, IMF members warned that global economic growth was decelerating and that substantial uncertainties and risks remained.

But the IMF's governing panel, representing the 188 member countries, praised steps that had already been taken, particularly in Europe, to make the world financial system safer, even if they had not yet gone far enough.

"Members all agreed that we are in a better position today than we were six months ago," said Singapore Deputy Prime Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam, the chairman of the committee.

Spain's economy minister, Luis de Guindos, said he felt the mood toward his country lifting too. Spain is under pressure to seek a bailout as it struggles to cope with high government debt and the cost of recapitalizing its banks.

"The atmosphere, from International Monetary Fund policymakers or from the private sector, is much more positive than it was before the summer," de Guindos said.

Euro zone sources said they expected Spain to seek financial aid from the euro zone in November.

"Were moving, we're taking steps, we're preparing it," said a senior official who is directly involved in talks about potential Spanish aid. "Things will crystallize in November."

Still, finance leaders leave Tokyo with little concrete evidence fresh progress was being made in the world's debt trouble spots, hamstrung by political considerations.

U.S. presidential elections and a once-a-decade leadership change in China are just weeks away. The euro area has to navigate decisions through several national governments, which Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov likened to maneuvering a supertanker with 17 captains at the helm.

"If you decide to turn it in one direction, it happens very slowly," he said.

EMERGING STRAINS

Reports from the IMF this week downgraded global economic growth forecasts for the second time since April and warned of the need for action in advanced economies to treat a debt hangover that stems in part from earlier efforts to quell the global financial crisis.

To replenish its crisis-fighting war chest, the IMF has taken in $461 billion in contributions from member countries, with Algeria and Brunei the newest members of the donor group, Lagarde said. The United States is among the notable absences from the list of contributors.

Frustration over what many nations see as plodding progress in Europe and in Washington spilled into public view during the meetings.

"Asia alone can't carry the global economy," said Australian Treasurer Wayne Swan. "It is time for the other players to get off the benches and start to pull their weight on global economic growth again."

Emerging markets, which have been caught in the downdraft created by weak economies in Europe and the United States, were disappointed that the IMF missed its target for enacting voting reforms that would make China the third most influential country within the lending institution.

Lagarde said there were "one or two countries" that had not finalized the reforms, which were agreed in 2010, a thinly veiled reference to the United States. The Obama administration does not want to seek congressional approval for more IMF funding before the November presidential election.

European leaders argued this week they had taken big strides toward building a stronger fiscal and banking union, and they earned at least some recognition from the rest of the world.

"This broad framework offers a more promising strategy for addressing the crisis," U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said. "However, what is important is how it will be applied."

German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble pointed out that euro zone decision-making does take time given the number of national governments involved.

"If we are not fast enough for markets, sorry, but markets have to wait," he said.

(Reporting by Reuters IMF team; Writing by Emily Kaiser; Editing by Neil Fullick and Tim Ahmann)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/imf-warns-critical-eu-speed-reform-062309174--business.html

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Sunday, October 14, 2012

island life- in a monastery: MORE SAINTS & NATIVE AMERICANS


ST. ROSE PHILIPPINE DUCHESENE was born in Grenoble, France in 1769 and died in St. Charles, Missouri in 1852. ?
She was the daughter of Pierre-Francois Duchesne, a prominent lawyer, and her mother was an ancestor of Casimir-Perier, President of France. From the age of eight she had a desire to evangelize in the Americas, sparked by hearing a Jesuit missionary speak of his work there.

St. Rose Philippine received a basic education at home from tutors, and religious education from her mother. Educated from age 12 at the convent of the Visitation nuns in Grenoble, she joined them in 1788 at age 19 without the permission or knowledge of her family. Initially they were violently opposed to her choice, but finally gave in.

Religious communities were outlawed during the Reign of Terror of the French Revolution, and her convent was closed in 1792. She spent the next ten years living as a laywoman, but still maintained her religious life. She established a school for poor children, provided care for the sick, and hid priests from Revolutionaries. When the Terror ended, she reclaimed her convent and tried to reestablish it with a group of sisters she had maintained in Grenoble.


However, most were long gone, and in 1804 the group was incorporated into the Society of the Sacred Heart under St. Madeline Sophie Barat.

They then reopened the convent of Sainte-Marie-d'en-Haut as the second house of Sacred Heart nuns. Rose became a postulant in December 1804, and made her final vows in 1805.

In 1818, St. Rose Philippine Duchesne headed to America with a few other members of the Society. She arrived in New Orleans, and traveled the Louisiana territory and ended up in St. Charles, Missouri near St Louis. Here she created a new house of the Sacred Heart Society in a log cabin. This was the first house ever built outside of France.

This new Community faced many struggles including lack of funds and very cold weather. Another major problem was that the saint struggled to learn English. She and four other members of her Society continued to create schools in America. By the year 1828, six houses had been added in America.

"Poverty and Christian heroism are here," she wrote, "and trials are the riches of priests in this land." Other schools in the area were founded and while she enjoyed her work with these students, she truly desired to work with Native Americans.

?In 1841, when Philippine was 71 years old and in poor health, a Jesuit missionary named Pierre De Smet * proposed that the sisters start a school among the Potawatomi. From France, Mother Barat wrote to include St. Rose Philippine in the mission. "Remember that in leaving for America, good Mother Duchesne had only this work in view," she wrote. "It was for the sake of the Indians that she felt inspired to establish the order in America.?

When the other sisters questioned the prudence of? including the saint, Fr. Peter Verhaegen insisted: "If we have to carry her all the way on our shoulders, she is coming with us. She may not be able to do much work, but she will assure success to the mission by praying for us." When the group arrived in Sugar Creek, Kansas, 500 braves rode out in gala dress to welcome them!

At this new house, she spent her time taking care of sick Native Americans but later weak and ailing, St. Rose Philippine could not take up the demands of? teaching or master the Potawatomi language.? She did however spend long hours before the Blessed Sacrament. As she knelt before the tabernacle, lost in prayer, many of the Indians would come into the church to watch her. Noiselessly they would approach her, kneel and kiss the hem of her worn habit. They were also deeply touched by her kindness as she sat with the dying to comfort them. The Indians had the greatest admiration for her and called her Quah-Kah-Ka-num-ad, ?Woman-who-prays-always.?

On November 18, 1852, at the age of 83, Mother Duchesne died at St. Charles. On May 12, 1940, she was beatified by Pope Pius XII. She was canonized by the church in July of 1988 by Pope Paul II.

She is a good example to all who labor on later in life. She did not make her final profession of vows until age 37. Not until she was 49 was she able to leave her native France for America (not old by today's standards), and not until she was 72 was she able to establish a school for Native American girls in Kansas (most are retired by this age today).

Her feast is celebrated on November 18. Her remains rest in the chapel dedicated to her on the campus of the Academy of the Sacred Heart in St. Charles. The State of Missouri named her first among the women on its Pioneer Roll of Fame. The inscription on the plaque reads: ? ?Some names must not wither.? And among the Potawatomi, Quah-Kah-Ka-num-ad is still remembered with great fondness and reverence.?

* Years ago we read Paths to the Northwest : A Jesuit History of the Oregon Province by? Wilfred P Schoenberg, SJ, which is a fascinating account of the Jesuits of our area, most especially the adventures of? Father Pierre de Smet.

In 1838, Fr. De Smet made the first of many overland journeys to establish missions among the Indians. The first mission was at Council Bluffs, Iowa, among the Potawatomie tribe. In 1842, Fr. De Smet became the first Jesuit missionary to travel to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest.

Fr. De Smet was able to win the confidence of both the Indians and the white settlers. The Indians called him "Blackrobe" and held him in high regard. In 1868, Fr. De Smet visited the camp of Sitting Bull in the Big Horn Valley of Montana, although this chief had vowed to kill any white man to show himself there. Sitting Bull welcomed him and agreed to a conference which eventually ended hostilities. De Smet was called upon regularly to arbitrate treaty conditions during the latter years of the 19th century.

Fr. De Smet traveled more than a quarter of a million miles over the Western Plains and across the Atlantic to Europe in the service of the American Indian Tribes. He died on Ascension Thursday, 1873, at the age of 72 and was buried at Florissant, Missouri, where he had completed his novitiate 50 years before.

It would not be surprising to one day have this remarkable man on the roster of? SAINTS IN AMERICA!

Father de Smet with the Flatheads (Montana)

Source: http://islandlife-inamonastery.blogspot.com/2012/10/more-saints-native-americans.html

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Meteorite delivers Martian secrets to University of Alberta researcher

Friday, October 12, 2012

A meteorite that landed in the Moroccan desert 14 months ago is providing more information about Mars, the planet where it originated. University of Alberta researcher Chris Herd helped in the study of the Tissint meteorite, in which traces of Mars' unique atmosphere are trapped.

"Our team matched traces of gases found inside the Tissint meteorite with samples of Mars' atmosphere collected in 1976 by Viking, NASA's Mars lander mission," said Herd.

Herd explained that 600 million years ago the meteorite started out as a fairly typical volcanic rock on the surface of Mars when it was launched off the planet by the impact of an asteroid.

"At the instant of that impact with Mars, a shock wave shot through the rock," said Herd. "Cracks and fissures within the rock were sealed instantly by the heat, trapping components of Mars' atmosphere inside, and forming black, glassy spots."

The team estimates that for a period between 700,000 and one million years the rock floated through outer space until July, 2011 when it streaked through Earth's atmosphere landing in Morocco.

This is only the fifth time a Martian meteorite landing was witnessed. Herd says the fact that it was picked up just a few months after landing and was not subjected to weathering or contamination on this planet is the key reason why this meteorite is so important.

The Martian weathering involved water, which means water was present on the surface of Mars within the past few hundred million years. But Herd says this meteorite sample does not carry any evidence the water supported any life forms.

"Because the Martian rock was subject to such intense heat any water borne microbial life forms that may have existed deep within cracks of the rock would have been destroyed," said Herd.

Curiosity, NASA's current Mars Rover mission is moving around the Red Planet searching for more information on the history of Mars.

The team's study makes a return mission to Mars that will bring rocks back to Earth all the more crucial, "Martian rocks delivered to Earth by a space craft would provide the best opportunity to see if life was ever clinging to the surface of Mars."

###

Published online Oct.11 in the journal Science.

University of Alberta: http://www.ualberta.ca

Thanks to University of Alberta for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

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Source: http://www.labspaces.net/124437/Meteorite_delivers_Martian_secrets_to_University_of_Alberta_researcher

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Recycle Your Family Tree! ? freshairlodging

My husband received a call the other day from the secretary at the cemetery where his parents are buried.? There was some confusion as to who was in which space and which empty plots were being held for whom.? Now if this seems odd, I?ll give you a little hint?everyone is named Matthew, John, or Peter!? Okay maybe not everyone, but a large portion of the males in this family have one of those three names.? Back in the late 1800?s and early 1900?s it was very common to give the first born son the name of his grandfather.? When subsequent sons came along, they usually got one of the other two.? This got us talking about family trees.

A few years back my mother gave me a bag of information, some clippings/pictures, and a rough-draft family tree.? Having the best of intentions, I took the bag home and carefully stored it in my office for when I had some time to really dig in.? In the interest of full disclosure, I am a huge procrastinator and that bag is still in there somewhere.? But after the secretary?s call we did go online and look at a few different websites to try to get the information for the cemetery.

I?ve seen the commercials for the popular genealogy website on TV.? This is a membership-type site and you have to purchase your entrance.? Like many others, our public library has a membership; but I just didn?t have the time to go there to dig around.? So we looked up a site I?d heard about before when doing some research, www.familysearch.org.? ?It was awesome!? We found some records we needed to help out the secretary, and put to rest the rumor that the family?s lineage wasn?t really 100% German.? We poked around and looked up a few other old family names.? I even found my grandfather?s entry to America through Ellis Island.? What an amazing site.

I don?t know if everyone is as interested in their family history as we are.? But if you are, I urge you to recycle that family tree!? There are so many websites devoted to genealogy that you are almost sure to find something that will lead you in the right direction.? If you Google genealogy websites there are a bunch that pop up.? Poke around; enter in a name or two.? And by all means, dig that old bag out of the office and check it out!

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Source: http://freshairlodging.wordpress.com/2012/10/12/recycle-your-family-tree/

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Scientists identify mammal model of bladder regeneration

ScienceDaily (Oct. 12, 2012) ? While it is well known that starfish, zebrafish and salamanders can re-grow damaged limbs, scientists understand very little about the regenerative capabilities of mammals. Now, researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center's Institute for Regenerative Medicine report on the regenerative process that enables rats to re-grow their bladders within eight weeks.

In PLOS ONE, a peer-reviewed, online publication, the scientists characterize this unique model of bladder regeneration with the goal of applying what they learn to human patients.

"A better understanding of the regenerative process at the molecular and cellular level is a key to more rapid progress in applying regenerative medicine to help patients," said George Christ, Ph.D., senior researcher and professor of regenerative medicine at Wake Forest Baptist.

In a previous study by Christ's team, research in rats showed that when about 75 percent of the animals' bladders were removed, they were able to regenerate a complete functional bladder within eight weeks. The current study focused on how the regeneration occurs.

"There is very little data on the mechanisms involved in organ regeneration in mammals," said Christ. "To our knowledge, bladder regeneration holds a unique position -- there is no other mammalian organ capable of this type of regeneration."

The ability of the liver to grow in size when lobes are removed is sometimes referred to as regeneration, but this is a misnomer, said co-author Bryon Petersen, Ph.D., who was a professor of regenerative medicine at Wake Forest Baptist during the period the research occurred. Instead, through a proliferation of cells, the remaining tissue grows to compensate for the lost size. In contrast, the hallmark of true regeneration is following nature's "pattern" to exactly duplicate size, form and function, Petersen said.

"If we can understand the bladder's regenerative process, the hope is that we can prompt the regeneration of other organs and tissues where structure is important -- from the intestine and spinal cord to the heart," said Petersen.

The current study showed that the animals' bodies responded to injury by increasing the rate at which certain cells divided and grew. The most notable proliferative response occurred initially in the urothelium, the layer of tissue that lines the bladder.

As the proliferative activity in the bladder lining waned, it continued elsewhere: in the fibrous band (lamina propria) that separates the bladder lining from the bladder muscles and in the bladder muscle itself.

The researchers have several theories about how the process works, said Christ. One possibility is that cells in the bladder lining transition and become a type of stem cell that can proliferate throughout the bladder. Other theories are that cells in the bladder lining signal other cells to replicate and that injury prompts stem cells to arrive through the blood stream to repair the bladder damage.

In future studies, the scientists will work to identify the exact regenerative process and will expand the work into mice. The ability to breed mice that lack specific genes will enable the team to explore how genes and proteins may affect the regenerative process and possibly help identify therapies to prompt regeneration.

The research was supported by the National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases under award number R21DK081832.

Co-researchers were Charles C. Peyton, M.D., lead author, David Burmeister, Ph.D., and Karl-Erik Andersson, M.D., Ph.D., of Wake Forest Baptist. Peterson is now at the University of Florida and an adjunct professor at Wake Forest Baptist.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Charles C. Peyton, David Burmeister, Bryon Petersen, Karl-Erik Andersson, George Christ. Characterization of the Early Proliferative Response of the Rodent Bladder to Subtotal Cystectomy: A Unique Model of Mammalian Organ Regeneration. PLoS ONE, 2012; 7 (10): e47414 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047414

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/MTGTwYJXzIc/121013174119.htm

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Saturday, October 13, 2012

freemystics: Eben Alexander, Harvard Neurosurgeon, Describes ...

Recently, a neuro surgeon said he "saw" it.

?

Most cultures and religions of all creeds and regions believe in it in some form or the other. Depending upon one?s inherited belief system, cultural influences and acquired knowledge from elsewhere, consciously or unconsciously, people get imbued with a particular, peculiar idea about such matters. It?s not necessarily true.

?

Dreams seem frighteningly or fascinatingly real till we are asleep. Awakened, memory of this phenomenon may linger for a while, sometimes a lifetime. Yet, it remains in the realm of illusion. Gone like a whiff of air; here, there, then, nowhere.

?

Near death experiences usually ?happen? in a comma, or, an un-awakened, unconscious state of existence wherein one is no longer in control of one?s senses. One is neither ?here? nor ?there?. This coma-somatic near-death experience is just a ?take-off? on one?s religious or intellectual belief system. The reality in this semi or unconscious bodily condition can at best be accepted as dream-like panorama, albeit a vivid one. Therefore, it?s nothing more than what it is: One Big Illusion.

?

This does not mean anyone describing such stupendous visions is lying. At the same time, since these visions of hell, heaven, divine beings, bright lights or ?things? are ?seen? sans a fully conscious awakened state of rationality, only susceptible, supercilious or superstitious mentalities believe in their ?solid? reality.

?

However, such ?visions? are a mundane ?happening? in meditation. Yogis and mystics of India, ancient to present, experience them. It?s no big thing.


Read the Article at HuffingtonPost

Source: http://freemystics.blogspot.com/2012/10/eben-alexander-harvard-neurosurgeon.html

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SUPREME COURT NOTEBOOK: Justices as campaign issue (The Arizona Republic)

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Source: http://news.feedzilla.com/en_us/stories/politics/top-stories/255250245?client_source=feed&format=rss

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Plan to streamline solar development in West OK'd

AAA??Oct. 12, 2012?5:49 PM ET
Plan to streamline solar development in West OK'd
By JASON DEARENBy JASON DEAREN, Associated Press?THE ASSOCIATED PRESS STATEMENT OF NEWS VALUES AND PRINCIPLES?

Interior Secretary Ken Salazar speaks during a news conference, Friday, Oct. 12, 2012, in Las Vegas, in which he and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid announced a plan that sets aside 285,000 acres of public land for the development of large-scale solar power plants. The government is establishing 17 new "solar energy zones" on 285,000 acres in six states: California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. Most of the land,153,627 acres, is in Southern California. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson).

Interior Secretary Ken Salazar speaks during a news conference, Friday, Oct. 12, 2012, in Las Vegas, in which he and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid announced a plan that sets aside 285,000 acres of public land for the development of large-scale solar power plants. The government is establishing 17 new "solar energy zones" on 285,000 acres in six states: California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. Most of the land,153,627 acres, is in Southern California. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson).

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, left, and Interior Secretary Ken Salazar answer questions during a news conference, Friday, Oct. 12, 2012, in Las Vegas, in which he and Salazar announced a plan that sets aside 285,000 acres of public land for the development of large-scale solar power plants. The government is establishing 17 new "solar energy zones" on 285,000 acres in six states: California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. Most of the land,153,627 acres, is in Southern California. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson).

Flanked by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., right, and Bureau of Land Management state director Amy Leuders, left, Interior Secretary Ken Salazar prepares to sign a plan that sets aside 285,000 acres of public land for the development of large-scale solar power plants Friday, Oct. 12, 2012, in Las Vegas. The plan replaces the department?s previous first-come, first-served system of approving solar projects, which let developers choose where they wanted to build utility-scale solar sites and allowed for land speculation. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson)

Interior Secretary Ken Salazar, right, and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid talk, Friday, Oct. 12, 2012, in Las Vegas, after a news conference in which they announced a plan that sets aside 285,000 acres of public land for the development of large-scale solar power plants. The government is establishing 17 new "solar energy zones" on 285,000 acres in six states: California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. Most of the land,153,627 acres, is in Southern California. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson)

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, speaks at a news conference, Friday, Oct. 12, 2012, in Las Vegas, in which he and Interior Secretary Ken Salazar announced a plan that sets aside 285,000 acres of public land for the development of large-scale solar power plants. The government is establishing 17 new "solar energy zones" on 285,000 acres in six states: California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. Most of the land,153,627 acres, is in Southern California. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson)

(AP) ? Federal officials on Friday approved a plan that sets aside 445 square miles of public land for the development of large-scale solar power plants, cementing a new government approach to renewable energy development in the West after years of delays and false starts.

At a news conference in Las Vegas, Interior Secretary Ken Salazar called the new plan a "roadmap ... that will lead to faster, smarter utility-scale solar development on public lands."

The plan replaces the department's previous first-come, first-served system of approving solar projects, which let developers choose where they wanted to build utility-scale solar sites and allowed for land speculation.

The department no longer will decide projects within the zones on a case-by-case basis as it had since 2005, when solar developers began filing applications. Instead, the department will direct development to land it has identified as having fewer wildlife and natural-resource obstacles.

The government is establishing 17 new "solar energy zones" on 285,000 acres in six states: California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. More than half of the land ? 153,627 acres ? is in Southern California.

Interior also established 19 million acres ? nearly 30,000 square miles ? of so-called "variance zones" that will allow developers to propose solar projects in those areas. Environmental and other review of projects proposed in variance zones would be handled on a case-by-case basis.

The Obama administration has authorized 10,000 megawatts of solar, wind and geothermal projects that, when built, would provide enough energy to power more than 3.5 million homes, Salazar said.

Secretary of Energy Steven Chu said the effort will help the U.S. stay competitive.

"There is a global race to develop renewable energy technologies ? and this effort will help us win this race by expanding solar energy production while reducing permitting costs," Chu said in a statement.

The new solar energy zones were chosen because they are near existing power lines, allowing for quick delivery to energy-hungry cities. Also, the chosen sites have fewer of the environmental concerns ? such as endangered desert tortoise habitat ? that have plagued other projects.

Environmental groups like the Nature Conservancy that had been critical of the federal government's previous approach to solar development in the desert applauded the new plan.

"We can develop the clean, renewable energy that is essential to our future while protecting our iconic desert landscapes by directing development to areas that are more degraded," said Michael Powelson, the conservancy's North American director of energy programs.

Some solar developers that already are building projects were complimentary of the new approach, saying it will help diversify the country's energy portfolio more quickly.

Still, some cautioned that the new plan could still get mired in the same pattern of delay and inefficiency that hampered previous efforts, and they urged the government to continue pushing solar projects forward.

"The Bureau of Land Management must ensure pending projects do not get bogged down in more bureaucratic processes," said Rhone Resch, president of the Solar Energy Industries Association.

Salazar said the country four years ago was importing 60 percent of its oil, and that number has dropped to 45 percent today.

"We can see the energy independence of the United States within our grasp," he said.

___

Jason Dearen can be reached at http://www.twitter.com/JHDearen .

___

Online:

Map of the new solar energy zones: http://on.doi.gov/SWf5y1

Associated PressNews Topics: Business, General news, Science, Technology, Solar power generation, Solar power, Renewable power generation, Alternative and sustainable energy, Geothermal energy, Energy and the environment, Deserts, Electric power generation, Electric utilities, Utilities, Industries, Energy, Alternative energy, Environment, Environment and nature

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/b2f0ca3a594644ee9e50a8ec4ce2d6de/Article_2012-10-12-Solar-Public%20Lands/id-e8002ed009154fa58e5bb6ace416c607

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More retailers object to credit card settlement

(AP) ? A group of retailers and trade groups has launched a last-ditch effort to stop a settlement worth at least $6 billion that Visa Inc., MasterCard Inc. and major banks have agreed to pay retailers for alleged fee fixing.

Ten out of the 19 retailers and trade groups that are plaintiffs in the class-action lawsuit against the credit card companies say they're trying to block the deal because they believe it would allow the credit card industry to continue to take advantage of merchants and their customers while stopping competition.

The proposed settlement, which was disclosed in July, is expected to be submitted to the U.S. District Court in Brooklyn by Oct. 19. Merchants objecting to the deal will then have 30 days to submit arguments urging the court to reject the proposal.

Under the settlement, stores will be allowed to charge customers more if they pay with a credit card. The settlement covers only U.S. transactions. But the plaintiffs says that the settlement will not stop swipe fees from continuing to rise, which will hurt both retailers and shoppers, and that it will prevent any future legal challenges.

"There is strong concern among our member companies that the proposed settlement will not achieve the litigation's most critical goal ? to fundamentally change a broken marketplace in which swipe fees are set," said Dawn Sweeney, president and CEO for the National Restaurant Association, one of the plaintiffs opposing the settlement. "We don't expect any settlement to address every flaw of the current system, but we cannot allow it to lock in the worst elements."

Other recent plaintiffs to join the growing chorus include D'Agostino Supermarkets, and Jetro Cash & Carry Enterprises, a supplier that serves grocery retailers and food-service operators.

They join other trade groups including the National Association of Convenience Stores, National Grocers Association and National Community Pharmacists Association. Other retailers, including Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and Target Corp., that are not part of the class-action suit also have expressed objections.

The National Retail Federation, the nation's largest retail trade group and also not a party to the lawsuit, says it is has the authorization from its board of directors to file an objection with the court. It is made of up more than 9,000 retailers.

Trish Wexler, a spokesman for the Electronic Payment Coalition, a trade group made up of Visa and MasterCard, believes the objections are politically motivated. She says they are trying to mount a case for legislation to curb credit card swipe fees.

"This is their job, to throw bombs and to make noise and to march up to Capitol Hill with their hands out," she said.

Officials at Visa could not be immediately reached. Jim Issokson, a spokesman at MasterCard, said, "We look forward to the court's approval."

According to Craig Sherman, vice president of government affairs for the National Retail Federation, the plaintiffs that support the settlement include Payless ShoeSource Inc. and Scanmy photos.com, a photo digitization company based in Irvine, Calif.

Mitch Goldstone, CEO of Scanmyphotos.com, the first lead plaintiff back in 2005, says that he is "thrilled" with the settlement. "This is the very best deal," he said. "They were in the same meetings as I was and I am supporting it."

Goldstone added that if there wasn't a settlement, MasterCard and Visa could charge as much as 10 percent of a transaction in swipe fees. He also noted that the proposed settlement allows retailers to sue the banks if they commit other violations such as price fixing.

Payless ShoeSource couldn't be reached immediately.

In July, Visa, MasterCard and the banks settled a long-standing lawsuit brought by several retailers that claimed card issuers conspired to fix merchants' fees for accepting credit cards. Retailers have long complained about the billions of dollars in "swipe" or "interchange" fees that they have had to pay, which average about 2 percent of the price of a purchase.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/f70471f764144b2fab526d39972d37b3/Article_2012-10-12-Retailers-Credit%20Card%20Settlement/id-a99c01940c54494187e7a35b3bec5c10

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Diplomat: UK sought Abu Qatada pardon from Jordan

FILE - In this Tuesday, April 17, 2012 file photo, Abu Qatada is driven away after being refused bail at a hearing at London's Special Immigration Appeals Commission, which handles deportation and security cases, in London. A radical Islamist cleric accused in British and Spanish courts of being a senior al-Qaida figure is asking a London court to halt his extradition to Jordan, something British authorities have sought for a decade. Abu Qatada is taking his case Wednesday Oct. 10, 2012 to the Special Immigration Appeals Commission, which handles deportation and national security cases. He has fought attempts to extradite him since 2001, arguing that he could be tortured in Jordan, or could be tried using evidence obtained by torture. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)

FILE - In this Tuesday, April 17, 2012 file photo, Abu Qatada is driven away after being refused bail at a hearing at London's Special Immigration Appeals Commission, which handles deportation and security cases, in London. A radical Islamist cleric accused in British and Spanish courts of being a senior al-Qaida figure is asking a London court to halt his extradition to Jordan, something British authorities have sought for a decade. Abu Qatada is taking his case Wednesday Oct. 10, 2012 to the Special Immigration Appeals Commission, which handles deportation and national security cases. He has fought attempts to extradite him since 2001, arguing that he could be tortured in Jordan, or could be tried using evidence obtained by torture. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)

(AP) ? A diplomat says Britain asked Jordan to pardon radical Islamist preacher Abu Qatada because evidence used to convict him there had been obtained through torture.

Britain is seeking to extradite the cleric, who has been accused of ties to al-Qaida, and has sought assurances he will not be mistreated in Jordan. Abu Qatada is appealing an extradition order before a special immigration tribunal.

The cleric, whose real name is Omar Mahmoud Mohammed Othman, has been convicted in absentia in Jordan over bomb plots and faces retrial if extradited.

Anthony Layden, a former British ambassador to Libya and a specialist in negotiating diplomatic guarantees, told the tribunal Thursday that British officials sought a pardon because evidence against Abu Qatada had been obtained by torture.

He said Jordanian officials declined.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2012-10-11-Britain-Radical%20Preacher/id-3b39386debcf4961914595d0013a57b9

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Friday, October 12, 2012

Skin hair skims heat off elephants

ScienceDaily (Oct. 10, 2012) ? Body hair in mammals is typically thought to have evolved to keep us warm in colder prehistoric times, but a new study suggests that it may do the opposite, at least in elephants. Epidermal hair may have evolved to help the animals keep cool in the hot regions they live in, according to new research published Oct 10 in the open access journal PLOS ONE by Conor Myhrvold and colleagues at Princeton University.

Though the idea that low surface densities of hair can help dissipate heat is a popular concept in engineering, the biological and evolutionary significance of sparse skin hair is not well known. The authors studied the effects of skin hair densities in Asian and African elephants on thermoregulation in these animals, and concluded that elephant skin hair significantly enhances their capacity to keep cool under different scenarios like higher daytime temperatures or less windy days.

Their research suggests that the dense body hair of furry animals helps with insulation, but as skin hair grows sparser, a tipping point is reached where, for animals such as elephants, skin hair begins to help release heat from the body rather than retain it.

According to the authors, elephants have the greatest need for such heat loss to maintain a constant body temperature, since they are large terrestrial mammals that live in hot climates. Their results are the first to suggest that animal hairs could play a role in heat dissipation that could be beneficial to certain animals, like elephants. Elie Bou-Zeid, corresponding author on the study, says "Sparse hair increases heat dissipation from the skin of elephants and help the largest terrestrial mammal meet its thermoregulation needs."

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Public Library of Science.

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Journal Reference:

  1. Myhrvold CL, Stone HA, Bou-Zeid E. What Is the Use of Elephant Hair? PLoS ONE, 2012; DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047018

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/most_popular/~3/_c_e2xr43nw/121010172120.htm

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Thursday, October 11, 2012

2 dead, 1 trapped in Fla. parking garage collapse

Miami-Dade Fire-Rescue workers view the West Campus parking lot of the Miami-Dade College in Doral, Fla., on Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2012. A section of the parking garage under construction collapsed Wednesday, trapping some workers and shaking the buildings around it. (AP Photo/El Nuevo Herald, Hector Gabino) MAGS OUT

Miami-Dade Fire-Rescue workers view the West Campus parking lot of the Miami-Dade College in Doral, Fla., on Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2012. A section of the parking garage under construction collapsed Wednesday, trapping some workers and shaking the buildings around it. (AP Photo/El Nuevo Herald, Hector Gabino) MAGS OUT

Miami Dade Fire Rescue workers wait at the scene of a parking garage collapse at the Miami-Dade College in Doral, Fla., on Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2012. A section of the parking garage under construction collapsed Wednesday, trapping some workers and shaking the buildings around it. (AP Photo/El Nuevo Herald, Hector Gabino) MAGS OUT

Construction workers wait at the scene of a parking garage collapse at the West Campus parking lot of the Miami-Dade College in Doral, Fla., that was under construction Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2012. A section of the parking garage under construction collapsed Wednesday, trapping some workers and shaking the buildings around it. (AP Photo/El Nuevo Herald, Hector Gabino) MAGS OUT

Miami Dade Fire Rescue workers search the scene of a parking lot collapse at the West Campus parking lot of the Miami-Dade College in Doral, Fla., that was under construction and collapsed Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2012. A section of the parking garage under construction collapsed Wednesday, trapping some workers and shaking the buildings around it. (AP Photo/El Nuevo Herald, Hector Gabino) MAGS OUT

Construction workers wait at the scene of a parking garage collapse at the West Campus parking lot of the Miami-Dade College in Doral, Fla., that was under construction Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2012. A section of the parking garage under construction collapsed Wednesday, trapping some workers and shaking the buildings around it. (AP Photo/El Nuevo Herald, Hector Gabino) MAGS OUT

(AP) ? A section of a parking garage under construction at a community college collapsed Wednesday, killing two people and trapping two others in the rubble, officials said. One worker was rescued amid the debris, but there was too much concrete around the other to immediately get him out.

At least 10 other workers were hurt when the roof of the five-story concrete garage fell, creating a pancake-style collapse on the campus of Miami-Dade College, officials said.

"It was a floor upon floor, collapsing all the way down to the ground floor," Miami-Dade Fire Rescue Capt. Louie Fernandez said.

The trapped worker was pinned inside a vehicle. He was receiving oxygen, had an IV inserted into him and was being treated by a physician and a paramedic. Officials did not describe the extent of his injuries. They said it could be hours ? possibly even days ? before they can rescue him.

"It's going to be a long, tedious effort," Fernandez said.

Dogs, firefighters and other people in hard hats walked over piles of concrete, plywood and metal to look for other possible victims. Authorities believed at least one more worker was still unaccounted for, and they were trying to make sure everyone else was OK. Many workers left the site without telling authorities.

Victoria Buczynski of Miami said she saw the collapse while she was working at Gurkha Cigars across the street from the construction site at the Miami-Dade College.

"It fell to the ground like a house of cards," Buczynski said. "The construction workers started running out, screaming. It was loud. Our entire building shook."

No students were in the area at the time. They campus was evacuated and closed for the rest of the week. Investigators planned to pick through the rubble to see what caused the garage to crumble.

"We just know that the roof collapsed," Miami-Dade Fire-Rescue spokeswoman Griselle Marino said.

William P. Byrne, president and chief executive officer of the garage contractor, Ajax Building Corp., said an internal review was being launched to determine the cause. Byrne said the company would embrace "any additional protocols, policies and procedures that will enhance and ensure the continued priority of safety."

Marino said three people were initially trapped in the rubble, including the man who died. Another eight were taken to a hospital, she said. Two injured workers were treated on the scene.

One of the rescued was pulled out from under a steal beam by four firefighters. His face and hands were bloody and he was put on a stretcher and carried away, according to a video shot by Miami-Dade Fire-Rescue and provided to The Associated Press.

The construction site looked like a typical one. A large crane stood beside the pile of rubble. Pickup trucks, trash bins and a tractor-trailer were nearby, as were ladders, a cooler and piles of wood.

Ground was broken on the $22.5 million project in February, and the 1,855-space garage was to be finished in December, according Ajax's website.

The first floor was to have classroom and office space. The structure is next to the college's main office building and nestled among other campus buildings.

The college serves about 8,000 students and is one of several campuses in the Miami-Dade College system. This campus opened in 2006.

The identity of the worker who died was not immediately released.

___

Associated Press writers Curt Anderson and Freida Frisaro contributed to this story.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/386c25518f464186bf7a2ac026580ce7/Article_2012-10-10-College%20Garage-Collapse/id-f68f7a04a5c4474ba2917f03939f8654

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Econbrowser: International Finance and Open Economy Macro

? California gas price spike | Main

October 09, 2012

International Finance and Open Economy Macro

Michael Hutchison, Professor of Economics at UC Santa Cruz, and Helen Popper, Professor of Economics at Santa Clara University, have organized the West Coast Workshop on International Finance and Open Economy Macroeconomics, taking place on Friday, October 19th. Those interested in thinking in a serious fashion about international should pay take a look.

The program includes:

  • ?Risk Sharing with the Monarch: Contingent Debt and Excusable Default in the Age of Philip II,? by Mauricio Drelichman (University of British Columbia) and Hans-Joachim Voth; discussed by Philip Brock (University of Washington).
  • ?Crisis and Commitment: Inflation Credibility and the Vulnerability to Sovereign Debt Crises,? by Manuel Amador (Stanford University) et al., discussed by Brian Wright (UC Berkeley).
  • ?The Effect of Capital Controls and Prudential FX Measures on Options-Implied Exchange Rate Volatility and Tail Risk,? by Thomas Wu (UC Santa Cruz), discussed by Michael Melvin, (BlackRock)
  • "Financial Reforms and Growth: the Role of Savings,? by Goncalo Pina (Santa Clara University), discussed by Katheryn Russ (UC Davis)
  • ?FX Options and Financial Crisis,? by Yu-Chin Chen (University of Washington), discussed by Arunima Sinha (Santa Clara University)
  • ?Pass-through in Online Markets,? by Yuriy Gorodnichenko (UC Berkeley) and Oleksandr Talavera, discussed by Robert Dekle (University of Southern California)
  • ?Threatening to Offshore in a Search Model of the Labor Market,? by Sylvain Leduc (Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco) and David M. Arseneau, discussed by Carl Walsh (UC Santa Cruz)
  • "Asset Liquidity and International Portfolio Choice," by Ina Simonovska (UC Davis) and Athanasios Geromichalos, discussed by Ken Kletzer (UC Santa Cruz)

These papers cover a series of topics important in international economics, and economics more broadly. For instance, economists often describe the characteristics of idealized worlds where one can buy securities that have payoffs that are conditioned on outcomes. Such securities do not appear in reality. This is true for sovereign debt as well. But Drelicman and Voth note:

Contingent sovereign debt can create important welfare gains. Nonetheless, there is almost no issuance today. Using hand-collected archival data, we examine the first known case of large-scale use of state-contingent sovereign debt in history. Philip II of Spain entered into hundreds of contracts whose value and due date depended on verifiable, exogenous events such as the arrival of silver fleets. We show that this allowed for effective risk-sharing between the king and his bankers. The data also strongly suggest that the defaults that occurred were excusable ? they were simply contingencies over which Crown and bankers had not contracted previously.

Gorodnichenko and Talavera present new evidence on price stickiness (which -- in my view -- is ruled out a priori, so as to obtain counterfactual full employment descriptions of the economy?s workings):

This paper documents basic facts about prices in online markets in the U.S. and Canada which is a rapidly growing segment of the retail sector. While less rigid than prices in brick-and-mortar stores, online price exhibit significant stickiness (price spells can be as high as one month of average). Furthermore, there is significant dispersion of prices even for identical goods within and across countries. The paper shows that for online markets price differentials across countries are adjusted faster (half-life of about 4 months) and the pass-through of nominal exchange rate is larger (approximately 35%) than the corresponding counterparts of goods sold in regular stores. Degree of competition, stickiness of prices, synchronization of price changes, and returns to search effort are important determinants of pass-through and speed of price adjustment for international price differentials.

I?ll put up the links to these papers and presentations as they become available.

Posted by Menzie Chinn at October 9, 2012 06:40 PM

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Source: http://www.econbrowser.com/archives/2012/10/international_f.html

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Mumbai's leased land rates to be based on ready reckoner ...

Oct 10, 2012, 11:29AM IST

Mumbai

The land properties in Mumbai city and suburbs given on long lease by the government will now be charged a new lease rent based on ready reckoner rates as and when they come for renewal. The Maharashtra cabinet gave its approval to this hike in rent rate on Tuesday. As a result of this decision the lease rents in Mumbai will go up in some cases by about 18,000 times.

Speaking after the weekly cabinet meet Maharashtra Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan said that the cabinet approved the proposal to connect lease rent rates to real estate ready reckoner prepared by the government to determine property rates in various areas. Mr.Chavan said ?Most of the land plots given on long lease right from the British era have been charged very small amount as annual lease rent. Some plots of land have been given on 50 year lease while others have been given on 99 or 999 year lease. Those whose lease period is over will now have to pay rent according to the ready reckoner value?.

The Chief Minster gave some examples of plots in south Mumbai to explain how the lease rent rates will now go up. Mr.Chavan said ?Just as an example one property in Colaba which is a 500 square meter plot has been paying an annual lease rent of Rs.17 to the government now according to ready reckoner rates this property holder will have to pay a rent of Rs.304000 (Three lakh Four Thousand ) per annum. Another property owner in South Mumbai who holds a 3,000 square meter plot has been paying a lease rent of Rs.74 per annum now after lease renewal this property owner will have to pay a rent of Rs. 33,07000 (Thirty Three lakh Seven Thousand) per annum.?

CM Chavan said ?Mumbai city has 1282 plots of land which are on long lease while suburbs have 295 plots of land which are on lease. 517 plots in city are up for renewal while 149 in suburbs are also up for renewal as their lease period has expired. The properties whose lease contract is to be renewed will now attract higher rent. The properties whose lease contracts are still on will not be affected for now.?

The government has also made another important change in the lease related law (Maharashtra land revenue code) which restricts the period of lease to only 30 years. Earlier the property lease used to be for 50 or 99 years but now no property will get a lease renewal contract beyond 30 years.

The state government had originally taken a decision to change the lease rent formula in 1999. But most property owners went to court when the lease rents were increased. The courts gave certain guidelines and asked the government to implement the changes. However in 2006 the government withdrew the decision to hike lease rents. Now the state cabinet has once again brought in a proposal for increase in lease rents for land property.

Asked about whether he expects the cabinet decision to be challenged in court, CM Chavan said ?People have the right to go to court nobody can stop anybody from going to court but we have studied all the decisions given by courts earlier in this matter and also studied the guidelines issued by High Court and Supreme Court. Now we are confident that these changes can be implemented without any legal challenges being raised?.

Source: The Economic Times, Mumbai

Source: http://content.magicbricks.com/mumbais-leased-land-rates-to-be-based-on-ready-reckoner

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